{
    "meta": {
        "title": "Tamil literature from the Sangam age to 1900",
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            "title_ta": "நற்றிணை",
            "transliteration": "Natrinai",
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            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
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            "author": "175 poets; compiled under Pannadu Thantha Maran Vazhuthi",
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            "extent": "400 poems, 9–12 lines",
            "status": "Extant",
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            "metadata_source": "TNPSC study notes",
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                        "commentator": "சு. துரைசாமிப் பிள்ளை",
                        "year": "",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-118-nattrinaai-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-118-nattrinaai-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum"
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                        "kind": "உரை",
                        "commentator": "கு.வெ. பாலசுப்பிரமணியன்",
                        "year": "2004",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-088-nattrinai-mulamum-uraiyum-2004",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-088-nattrinai-mulamum-uraiyum-2004"
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                "archive_id": "vtn-099-natrinai-natakagkal-1970",
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                "project_madurai": [
                    {
                        "translator": "A. Dakshinamurthy",
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        },
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            "id": 2,
            "title_ta": "குறுந்தொகை",
            "transliteration": "Kurunthokai",
            "type_en": "Sangam anthology",
            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
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            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "c. 100 BCE–200 CE",
            "author": "205 poets; compiled by Pooirikkiyar",
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            "extent": "401 poems, 4–8 lines",
            "status": "Extant",
            "notes": "Akam; shortest poems of the akam anthologies.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
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                "numbers": [
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                ],
                "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0110.pdf",
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                    {
                        "kind": "தெளிவுரை",
                        "commentator": "துரை இராசாராம்",
                        "year": "2005",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-0119-kurunthoogai-2005",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-0119-kurunthoogai-2005"
                    },
                    {
                        "kind": "தெளிவுரை",
                        "commentator": "",
                        "year": "",
                        "archive_id": "tdl.42339-nuul-kurruntokai-tellivuraiyuttnnn",
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                ]
            },
            "tamil_text_archive": {
                "archive_id": "book-2-kuruntokai",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/book-2-kuruntokai"
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                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": [],
                "published": "M. Shanmugam Pillai & D. E. Ludden, Kuruntokai (1976); A. K. Ramanujan, The Interior Landscape (1967, selections)",
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            },
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        },
        {
            "id": 3,
            "title_ta": "ஐங்குறுநூறு",
            "transliteration": "Ainkurunuru",
            "type_en": "Sangam anthology",
            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
            "category": "Sangam",
            "collection": "Ettuthokai",
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            "period": "Sangam",
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            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "c. 100–250 CE",
            "author": "Orampokiyar, Ammoovanar, Kapilar, Othalanthaiyar, Peyanar; compiled by Kudalur Kizhar",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "500 poems, 3–6 lines",
            "status": "Extant",
            "notes": "Akam; 100 poems on each of the five thinais. Patron: Yanaikatchei Mantharanj Cheral Irumporai.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
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                "numbers": [
                    28
                ],
                "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0028.pdf",
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            "commentaries": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": [
                    {
                        "kind": "விளக்கவுரை",
                        "commentator": "ஒளவை சு. துரைசாமிப் பிள்ளை",
                        "year": "1958",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-086-ainkurunuru-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum-1958",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-086-ainkurunuru-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum-1958"
                    },
                    {
                        "kind": "விளக்கவுரை",
                        "commentator": "ஒளவை சு. துரைசாமிப் பிள்ளை",
                        "year": "1957",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-087-ainkurunaaru-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum-1957",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-087-ainkurunaaru-mulamum-vilakkavuraiyum-1957"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "tamil_text_archive": {
                "archive_id": "vtn-0121-ainkurunooru-2003",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-0121-ainkurunooru-2003"
            },
            "english": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": [],
                "published": "P. Jotimuthu, Ainkurunuru (1984)",
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            },
            "archive_search": "https://archive.org/search?query=%E0%AE%90%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%20%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88"
        },
        {
            "id": 4,
            "title_ta": "பதிற்றுப்பத்து",
            "transliteration": "Pathitruppathu",
            "type_en": "Sangam anthology",
            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
            "category": "Sangam",
            "collection": "Ettuthokai",
            "level": "Work",
            "period": "Sangam",
            "period_range": "c. 300 BCE–250 CE",
            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "c. 100 BCE–200 CE",
            "author": "10 poets (Kumattur Kannanar, Kapilar, Paranar and others)",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "100 poems (80 survive)",
            "status": "Fragmentary / partial",
            "notes": "Puram; praises ten Chera kings. First and last decades are lost.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
            "project_madurai": {
                "numbers": [
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                "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0038.pdf",
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                    {
                        "label": "ஔவை சு. துரைசாமிப் பிள்ளை உரை",
                        "pm": 473,
                        "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0473.pdf",
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                        "commentator": "ஔவை சு. துரைசாமிப்பிள்ளை",
                        "year": "1999",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-0101-pathitrupathu-1999",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-0101-pathitrupathu-1999"
                    },
                    {
                        "kind": "விளக்கவுரை",
                        "commentator": "சு. துரைசாமிப் பிள்ளை",
                        "year": "1968",
                        "archive_id": "vtn-081-pathittrupaththu-moolamum-uraiyum-1968",
                        "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-081-pathittrupaththu-moolamum-uraiyum-1968"
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                ]
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            "tamil_text_archive": {
                "archive_id": "dli.jZY9lup2kZl6TuXGlZQdjZQejxyy.TVA_BOK_0000546",
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            "id": 5,
            "title_ta": "பரிபாடல்",
            "transliteration": "Paripadal",
            "type_en": "Sangam anthology",
            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
            "category": "Sangam",
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            "period": "Sangam",
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            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "c. 200–400 CE",
            "author": "13 poets",
            "tradition": "Vaishnava / Murugan worship",
            "extent": "70 poems (24 survive)",
            "status": "Fragmentary / partial",
            "notes": "Musical poems on Thirumal, Murugan, Kotravai and the Vaigai; earliest devotional strand.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
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                "numbers": [
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                "text": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/utf8/pmuni0087.html"
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                        "kind": "உரை",
                        "commentator": "பரிமேலழகர்",
                        "year": "1918",
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                        "commentator": "புலியூர்க் கேசிகன்",
                        "year": "2009",
                        "archive_id": "dli.jZY9lup2kZl6TuXGlZQdjZl2lZUy.TVA_BOK_0003810",
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        {
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            "title_ta": "கலித்தொகை",
            "transliteration": "Kalithokai",
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            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
            "category": "Sangam",
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            "date": "c. 200–400 CE",
            "author": "Perunkadungo, Kapilar, Maruthan Ilanaganar, Cholan Nalluruthiran, Nallanthuvanar (compiler)",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "150 poems, kali metre",
            "status": "Extant",
            "notes": "Akam; dramatic dialogue form.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
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                "numbers": [
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                "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0221.pdf",
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                        "commentator": "தை. ஆ. கனகசபாபதி முதலியார்",
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                "archive_id": "vtn-0116-kaliththoogai-2000",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/vtn-0116-kaliththoogai-2000"
            },
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                "archive_org": [],
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            "id": 7,
            "title_ta": "அகநானூறு",
            "transliteration": "Akananuru",
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            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
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            "period": "Sangam",
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            "date": "c. 100 BCE–200 CE",
            "author": "145 poets; compiled by Uruthirasanman under Ukkirapperuvazhuthi",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "400 poems, 13–31 lines",
            "status": "Extant",
            "notes": "Akam; arranged in three sections (Kalitriyanainirai, Manimidaipavalam, Nithilakkovai).",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
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                        "label": "ந. மு. வேங்கடசாமி நாட்டார் உரை",
                        "pm": 523,
                        "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0523.pdf",
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                        "year": "",
                        "archive_id": "AkananooruMoolamumUraiyumI",
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                    {
                        "translator": "M. Rajaram",
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            "id": 298,
            "title_ta": "கலி, குருகு, வெண்டாளி, வியாழமாலை அகவல்",
            "transliteration": "Kali, Kurugu, Vendali, Viyazhamalai Agaval",
            "type_en": "Lost work",
            "type_ta": "மறைந்த நூல்",
            "category": "Sangam",
            "collection": "Lost works – Second Sangam (legendary)",
            "level": "Work",
            "period": "Sangam",
            "period_range": "c. 300 BCE–250 CE",
            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "date unknown",
            "author": "Unknown",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "Lost",
            "status": "Lost",
            "notes": "Named in Iraiyanar Akapporul commentary. Source: Tamil Wikipedia list.",
            "metadata_source": "Tamil Wikipedia list",
            "project_madurai": {
                "numbers": [],
                "pdf": "",
                "text": ""
            },
            "wikisource_search": "https://ta.wikisource.org/w/index.php?search=%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF",
            "commentaries": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": []
            },
            "tamil_text_archive": null,
            "english": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": [],
                "published": "",
                "online": ""
            },
            "archive_search": "https://archive.org/search?query=%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%20%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88"
        },
        {
            "id": 668,
            "title_ta": "கூத்து, வரி, சிற்றிசை, பேரிசை",
            "transliteration": "Koothu, Vari, Sitrisai, Perisai",
            "type_en": "Lost work",
            "type_ta": "மறைந்த நூல்",
            "category": "Sangam",
            "collection": "Lost works – Third Sangam (legendary)",
            "level": "Work",
            "period": "Sangam",
            "period_range": "c. 300 BCE–250 CE",
            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "date unknown",
            "author": "Unknown",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "Lost",
            "status": "Lost",
            "notes": "Music and dance works named in the Iraiyanar Akapporul commentary. Source: Tamil Wikipedia list.",
            "metadata_source": "Tamil Wikipedia list",
            "project_madurai": {
                "numbers": [],
                "pdf": "",
                "text": ""
            },
            "wikisource_search": "https://ta.wikisource.org/w/index.php?search=%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81",
            "commentaries": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": []
            },
            "tamil_text_archive": null,
            "english": {
                "project_madurai": [],
                "archive_org": [],
                "published": "",
                "online": ""
            },
            "archive_search": "https://archive.org/search?query=%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%20%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88"
        },
        {
            "id": 711,
            "title_ta": "ஒளவையார் பாடல்கள் (சங்க இலக்கியம்)",
            "transliteration": "Avvaiyar's Sangam poems",
            "type_en": "Sangam anthology",
            "type_ta": "எட்டுத்தொகை",
            "category": "Sangam",
            "collection": "Ettuthokai",
            "level": "Work",
            "period": "Sangam",
            "period_range": "c. 300 BCE–250 CE",
            "period_code": "S",
            "date": "c. 1st–3rd c. CE",
            "author": "Avvaiyar (Sangam poet)",
            "tradition": "Secular",
            "extent": "c. 59 poems",
            "status": "Extant",
            "notes": "Poems in Purananuru (33), Kurunthokai (15), Natrinai (7) and Akananuru (4); she was a friend of the chieftain Athiyaman. Source: standard histories of Tamil literature.",
            "metadata_source": "Standard histories of Tamil literature",
            "project_madurai": {
                "numbers": [
                    57,
                    110,
                    296
                ],
                "pdf": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/pdf/pm0057.pdf",
                "text": "https://www.projectmadurai.org/pm_etexts/utf8/pmuni0057.html"
            },
            "wikisource_search": "https://ta.wikisource.org/w/index.php?search=%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%20%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D",
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            },
            "tamil_text_archive": null,
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                "published": "",
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            },
            "archive_search": "https://archive.org/search?query=%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%20%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%20%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88"
        }
    ]
}